UAE Launches First SAR Satellite to Enhance Earth Observation

The United Arab Emirates has made a significant leap in its space capabilities with the successful launch of its first Low Earth Orbit (LEO) Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) satellite. The satellite, developed by Bayanat AI PLC and Al Yah Satellite Communications Company PJSC (Yahsat) in partnership with ICEYE, was launched on 16 August 2024.

This SAR satellite is the first of a planned constellation designed to provide high-resolution, persistent monitoring capabilities. Unlike traditional optical satellites, SAR technology enables continuous observation regardless of weather conditions or lighting, making it a powerful tool for 24/7 Earth observation. This capability is particularly crucial for disaster risk management, as it allows for rapid and accurate monitoring of natural disasters, such as floods, storms, and earthquakes, even in challenging conditions.

The satellite's deployment is a key milestone in the UAE's National Space Strategy 2030, reflecting the nation's commitment to advancing its space sector. The SAR constellation will deliver near real-time, high-definition imagery, enhancing the UAE's ability to respond to regional and global events. This data is essential for disaster response, maritime surveillance, and smart mobility solutions, ensuring timely and informed decision-making.

Bayanat and Yahsat’s collaboration with ICEYE highlights their dedication to innovation in satellite technology. Over the next three years, additional satellites will be launched to complete the SAR constellation, further solidifying the UAE's position as a leader in AI-powered geospatial analytics and a significant player in the global SpaceTech industry.